How to make the best sliding gates with your own hands: drawings, diagrams, design sketches
Roll-back fences are a great way to hedge your privacy. They provide a convenient access to the house and yard, protect from the penetration of strangers and improve comfortable conditions. You can make rollback DIY gate: drawings, diagrams, design sketches to allow correct installation work. Such fences save space in the yard. This option is suitable if there is no room on the site for opening the doors inward or outward. To make a quality installation, you need to select the required type of mechanism.
The content of the article
- 1 DIY sliding gates: drawings, diagrams, sketches of structures
- 2 Selection of quality rollers for sliding gates and other accessories
- 3 Stages of installation of the structure
- 4 DIY drawings, photos and videos of sliding gates: installation of automatic mechanisms
- 5 Review of popular models
- 6 Features of fencing devices with a sliding mechanism
- 7 Video: DIY installation of a sliding structure
DIY sliding gates: drawings, diagrams, sketches of structures
Fences with sliding devices, they are characterized by smooth opening in the desired direction, and at the same time no additional space is required for opening the leaves. Before deciding how to make a sliding gate with your own hands, it is worth considering the advantages and disadvantages of the design.
The following advantages are highlighted:
- such a device does not interfere with the passage of vehicles, even in confined spaces;
- installation of cantilever fasteners, allows you to mount the fence even in adverse weather conditions;
- the cladding of the structure is made of various materials: corrugated board, vertical lathing and forging elements, etc.;
- structures can be made of special sandwich panels or ordinary profiled sheet;
- no sagging of the loops occurs;
- automation and special devices allow extending the service life.
The disadvantages include significant financial costs compared to conventional models. You can choose different sliding gates with your own hands. Drawings, diagrams, sketches, designs will help create the best option.
Depending on the design features, the following varieties are distinguished:
- pendant models are reliable. The main element is mounted on roller mechanisms, with which it is attached to the beam;
- cantilever doors are suitable for different climates. They are mounted on a foundation and fixed to the girder structure using roller carriages;
- structures on screw piles are installed to a depth of 1.5 meters;
- mechanical barriers will have to be opened manually. They are easy to install and less expensive;
- automatic fences are equipped with an electric drive.
Helpful information! Regardless of the types of structures, such products require unoccupied areas along the fence. When using the console fence there should be even more space.
Selection of quality rollers for sliding gates and other accessories
There are many components and materials with which craftsmen can design a sliding gate with their own hands. The video allows you to see the detailed installation process. When purchasing materials, it is worth considering the dimensions of the doors, the weight of the device and the size of the opening. Particularly carefully selected components for fences, the width of the opening of which is more than five meters.
The maximum possible load and other indicators are calculated according to the drawings. Then, for the calculations made, sets of spare parts from certain manufacturers are selected. Many homeowners prefer the following firms: Roltek Eco, Alutek and Roltek Micro.
Helpful information! When selecting spare parts, it is worth referring to ready-made projects and to proven masters.
Stages of installation of the structure
Drawings, photos and videos of sliding gates will help to make functional designs. You can make any chosen model with your own hands. This will require the preparation of special tools and materials.
Required set of tools
To install sliding structures, you must prepare the following specialized tools:
- welding machine it is better to choose an inverter type, which will provide a high-quality seam;
- for uniform coloring, you can use an air compressor;
- for cutting certain blanks, you will need a grinder with a set of discs.
You will also need a drill, pliers, and tape measure.
Foundation device
How to build foundation can be viewed in the video. Do-it-yourself sliding gates should start by marking the place. The width of the trench should be about half a meter. Pillars are used as supports for fence... When installing an automatic structure, it is necessary to provide a place for laying the electrical cable. When installing the base under the fence, a channel with reinforcement is used. The concrete mixture should harden within six days.
You can build a foundation in the following ways:
- when installing a monolithic pile foundation, two pillars are installed into the soil, which are connected by a channel. A garden drill is used to excavate the soil. The pits should be located close to the fence and connected by a trench;
- to install the pile screw base you need piles screw into the ground.
Helpful information! Deepening under the foundation is made to a depth of about two meters.
Installation of the structure
The marking is done before assembling the sliding gates with your own hands. Drawings, diagrams, sketches, design of the project will help to put the marks correctly. A cord is pulled along the opening mark, which indicates the trajectory of movement of the shutters. You should also fix the adjustment areas. Then the arrangement of supports with rollers is determined.
Installation of such fence consists of the following stages:
- preliminary blanking of roller carts;
- system assembly;
- adjustment of the position of the roller supports;
- installation of the closing roller and the main profile plug;
- fastening guide brackets;
- installation of support and sheathing of the canvas;
- fasteners for the mechanism of catchers and automatics;
- adjustment with a wrench.
After adjusting the web movement, the ring roller is installed. It must be placed inside the main structure and secured with fixing bolts. Next, the upper element is installed with rollers that must grip the top of the web. The installation of the catcher allows to reduce the weight on the roller carts. The element is assembled with the shutters closed.
Useful advice! To prevent precipitation from entering the profile, which can interfere with the movement of the flaps, a cap of the bearing profile is attached from the inside.
Painting
After installing the structure, the canvases can be painted in a variety of colors. Only durable and high quality paint is used. In order to keep the coating for a long time, the surface is thoroughly cleaned with sandpaper, and then degreased with acetone. After cleaning, the structure is primed. To do this, you can use a roller, brush or paint gun. Then staining is performed in several layers. Depending on the type of paint, drying takes from several hours to days.
DIY drawings, photos and videos of sliding gates: installation of automatic mechanisms
To install sliding structures on automation, you will need special electrical equipment. When choosing an automatic system, the following parameters matter:
- The material of the elements. The gearbox is equipped with metal gears, which are characterized by reliability;
- The power capabilities of the engine affect the high-quality operation of the mechanisms in any weather conditions;
- A kind of switch.
When choosing a reliable automation, it is worth considering the weight of the doors.
Review of popular models
If it is not possible to complete the structure with your own hands, then it is worth considering options for purchased structures:
- Hormann is a major manufacturer of garage and other types of doors;
- Roltek is a domestic company that produces products at an affordable price;
- security and ease of use differ from the gate from Game Group;
- Dorhan is mainly known for producing spare parts for all types of gates.
Features of fencing devices with a sliding mechanism
Fences sliding type have many undeniable advantages. They are safe and are characterized by increased strength indicators. In winter, there is no need to clear the snow, as in front of swing doors. In most of these structures, gates are not provided; to go inside, you will need to fully open the gate. Sliding gates will decorate any home ownership. Also, a functional design will create an ergonomic and comfortable space in front of the house.
Video: DIY installation of a sliding structure